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No federal permit to keep

Barredtail corydoras

Corydoras cochui

Also known as Cochu's catfish

Fishes › Catfish (Siluriformes) › Callichthyidae (Corydoras and armored catfish)

The barredtail corydoras (Hoplisoma cochui), or Cochu's catfish, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the subfamily Corydoradinae, the corys, of the family Callichthyidae, the armored catfishes.

Aquarium hobby
Experience: Beginner
Barredtail corydoras
Photo: PalaciosAn, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
FamilyCorydoras and armored catfish
Adult lengthup to 1.4 in
WaterFreshwater
HabitatLives in freshwater. Stays near the bottom

Care at a glance

Species-specific aquarium care

  • Tank: At least 24 in long and 12 in front to back for one adult (adults commonly reach about 1.0 in / 2.5 cm).
  • Water: Freshwater.
  • pH: 6–8.
  • Hardness: 2–25 dGH.
  • Layout: Lives on or near the bottom: floor space and hiding places matter more than height.

Calculated from this species' own FishBase record: tank size from its typical adult length and swimming zone, water values from its recorded ranges. The group guide below fills in general care.

Care guide

Species care notes

  • Water: a fairly wide range, from slightly acidic to slightly alkaline, 68–82 °F, pH 6–7.5, 2–10 dGH.
  • Behaviour: temperament peaceful; a shoaling fish best kept in a group of six or more; suited to a community tank.
  • Difficulty: Beginner (Seriously Fish rating).

Short excerpts from the species profile:

  • Setup: “Ideally use a substrate of fine sand, although rounded gravel is an acceptable alternative provided it's kept scrupulously clean.”

From the Seriously Fish profile for this species, which has the full habitat, maintenance, diet, behaviour and breeding write-up 167

Group care guide

Corydoras and armored catfish

Applies to most species in this group. Habitat: Shallow South American streams. Individual species can differ, so compare with the species numbers above and the linked sources.

Housing & setup

  • Soft sand substrate, groups of six or more, and clean water.

Sources 117119164118

Diet

  • Sinking pellets, wafers and frozen bloodworms.

Sources 117119164118

Social life

  • Keep in groups.

Sources 117119164118

Health watch

  • Barbel erosion on dirty or rough substrate.

Sources 117119164118

Understanding the animal

About this animal

About this animal

This species is found in the Upper Araguaia River basin and in the Xingu River in Brazil. In the system of "C-Numbers" developed by the German fishkeeping magazine DATZ to identify undescribed species of Corydoras in the aquarium hobby, this fish had been assigned number "C22" until it was correctly identified.

Quoted from the Wikipedia article “Barredtail corydoras” (CC BY-SA 4.0) 174

In the wild

In the wild

From this species’ own FishBase record (habitat, bottom type, water and breeding data), not its family. Good care copies these conditions.1

Where it livesLives in freshwater. Stays near the bottom.
Water it lives inFreshwater, pH 6–8, hardness 2–25 dH.
ClimateTropical climate.
  1. FishBase species summary: Corydoras cochui
Native climate (measured)

Native climate (measured)

Warm-season highsabout 91°F (up to 94°F in the hottest sampled areas)
Cool-season lowsabout 65°F (down to 54°F in the coldest sampled areas)
Average temperature74–79°F across sampled records
Relative humidity76–82% on average (driest month about 65%)
Rainfallabout 1786 mm a year

Measured at 14 wild occurrence records sampled against WorldClim 2.1 climate data (1970–2000 averages). Air conditions in the range are ecological context, not enclosure settings: microhabitats such as burrows, leaf litter or basking rocks can be cooler, warmer or more humid.

From the sources

From the sources

Quoted from the matching sections of reputable sources for this exact species. Specialist databases are used first; Wikipedia (community-edited, CC BY-SA 4.0) only fills gaps. Other sources are short credited quotes.

OverviewThe barredtail corydoras (Hoplisoma cochui), or Cochu's catfish, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the subfamily Corydoradinae, the corys, of the family Callichthyidae, the armored catfishes. This species is found in the Upper Araguaia River basin and in the Xingu River in Brazil. In the system of "C-Numbers" developed by the German fishkeeping magazine DATZ to identify undescribed species of Corydoras in the aquarium hobby, this fish had been assigned number "C22" until it was correctly identified. — Wikipedia (community-edited)
Where it livesHome ranges Population dynamics Growth parameters Max. ages / sizes Length-weight rel. Length-frequencies Mass conversion Recruitment Abundance Life cycle Reproduction Maturity Maturity/Gills rel. — FishBase

Data and studies

The numbers

The numbers

Each bar is what one source reports. Where several sources weigh in, the dashed gold band marks their average.

Adult length

Average of sources1.2in
FishBase 1641
Seriously Fish species profiles 1671.4

Maximum recorded length. Measured as standard length (snout to the base of the tail, not counting the tail fin). Fish in home aquariums often stay smaller than wild records.

pH

Average of sources6–7.8
FishBase 1646–8
Seriously Fish species profiles 1676–7.5

Water hardness

Average of sources2–17.5dGH
FishBase 1642–25
Seriously Fish species profiles 1672–10

Water temperature

Reported68–82°F
Seriously Fish species profiles 16768–82

Range the species tolerates; aim for the middle.

Sources for this sheet

  1. FishBase (Froese & Pauly, eds.), version 24.07 Peer-reviewed researchThe global scientific database on fishes, maintained by a consortium of research institutions; every value is referenced.
  2. Seriously Fish species profiles Experienced keeper or breederLong-running aquarium reference written and peer-checked by experienced fishkeepers and ichthyologists; each profile covers habitat, tank size, water, diet, behaviour and breeding.
  3. Merck Veterinary Manual: Management of aquarium fish Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  4. Merck Veterinary Manual: Types and features of aquatic systems Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  5. Merck Veterinary Manual: Nutritional diseases of fish Zoo, university or veterinaryThe Merck Veterinary Manual: a standard veterinary reference written and reviewed by veterinary specialists.
  6. Wikipedia (species article) Community referenceFree encyclopedia; useful overviews with their own citations. Intro text is quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0.