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Home / Fishes / Carp, barbs, minnows, loaches / Nemacheilidae / Acanthocobitis mooreh

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Acanthocobitis mooreh

Acanthocobitis mooreh

Fishes › Carp, barbs, minnows, loaches (Cypriniformes) › Nemacheilidae (Stone loaches)

Paracanthocobitis mooreh also known as the Maharashtra zipper loach is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Paracanthocobitis.

Aquarium hobby
Experience: Intermediate
FamilyStone loaches
Adult lengthup to 3 in
WaterFreshwater
HabitatLives in freshwater

Care at a glance

Species-specific aquarium care

  • Tank: At least 24 in long and 12 in front to back for one adult (adults commonly reach about 1.7 in / 4.4 cm).
  • Water: Freshwater.
  • Layout: Uses both the bottom and open water: give open swimming space plus cover near the substrate.
  • Availability: Rarely or never seen in the aquarium trade; expect to source it from specialists or not at all.

Calculated from this species' own FishBase record: tank size from its typical adult length and swimming zone, water values from its recorded ranges. The group guide below fills in general care.

Care guide

Species care notes

  • Tank: a base of at least 30 × 12 in (roughly 18 US gallons); space needed is rated “modest tank”.
  • Water: a fairly wide range, from slightly acidic to slightly alkaline, 68–79 °F, pH 6–7.5, 2–12 dGH.
  • Behaviour: a shoaling fish best kept in a group of six or more; suited to a community tank.
  • Difficulty: Easy (Seriously Fish rating).

Short excerpts from the species profile:

  • Setup: “Should thrive in most well-maintained aquaria if plenty of cover is provided, and should not harm softer-leaved plants.”
  • Diet: “Probably a micropredator feeding on insect larvae and suchlike in nature.”
  • Tankmates: “Generally non-aggressive and can be maintained alongside many of the more popular species in the hobby, although fishes from one of its native rivers perhaps represent the ideal choices.”

From the Seriously Fish profile for this species, which has the full habitat, maintenance, diet, behaviour and breeding write-up 167

Group care guide

Stone loaches

Applies to most species in this group. Habitat: Eurasian stone loaches include oxygen-rich stream dwellers such as Schistura and small Vietnamese river species such as the hovering zebra loach. [fg157-sumo, fg157-hover]. Individual species can differ, so compare with the species numbers above and the linked sources.

Level 3 reflects water-quality and compatibility demands. Water range is for S. balteata; hovering zebra loaches accept 71.6–80.6°F and are called Micronemacheilus cruciatus in the source. [fg157-sumo, fg157-hover] Do not apply the tropical Schistura setup automatically to Hedinichthys, Barbatula, Lefua, Homatula or S. fasciolata: the cited protocols do not establish their temperature or flow needs.

Housing & setup

  • For Schistura balteata groups use a floor at least 90 × 30 cm (36 × 12 in).
  • Build a stream layout with sand, rounded rocks and driftwood forming numerous caves and broken sight lines.
  • Use strong filtration, aeration and some flow for Schistura; change 30–50% of water weekly.
  • For hovering zebra loaches use at least 60 × 30 cm (24 × 12 in), dense plants and well-oxygenated but non-turbulent water.
  • Introduce hovering zebra loaches only to a biologically mature aquarium; pH 6.0–7.5 and hardness 2–12 dGH suit both profiled species.

Sources 870871872

Climate & lighting

Water71.6–78.8°F

Sources 870871872

Diet

  • Small live or frozen Daphnia and Artemia.
  • Bloodworms for Schistura.
  • Moina, microworms and Artemia nauplii for hovering zebra loaches.
  • Appropriately sized dried foods alongside invertebrates, not as the sole Schistura diet.

Sources 870871872

Social life

  • Schistura defend individual caves and can harass placid bottom dwellers; groups require territories. Hovering zebra loaches are peaceful and need at least 8–10 companions.

Sources 870871872

Health watch

  • Territorial fin injuries in poorly structured Schistura tanks.
  • Freshwater ich, a general aquarium risk.
  • Stress-associated bacterial infections.

Sources 870871872

Understanding the animal

This species is part of a group that hobbyists, aviculturists or zoos keep widely (Stone loaches), so it's included for completeness. It may be rare in captivity itself, or not kept at all. Use the group guide as a starting point and look for species-specific advice from experienced keepers.
No real photograph of this species is freely available yet. The only images we found were scientific illustrations or maps, so none is shown. It stays on the site because there is evidence it is kept (see “Kept in captivity?”), but it is rarely kept or rarely photographed. If you keep one and can share a photo, we would love to add it.
About this animal

About this animal

This species is found in the Godavari, Krishna, and Kaveri basins of western and southern India.

Quoted from the Wikipedia article “Paracanthocobitis mooreh” (CC BY-SA 4.0) 174

In the wild

In the wild

From this species’ own FishBase record (habitat, bottom type, water and breeding data), not its family. Good care copies these conditions.1

Where it livesLives in freshwater, in rivers and streams. Uses both the bottom and open water. Occurs in streams with pebbly or sandy bottom.
Water it lives inFreshwater.
ClimateTropical climate.
  1. FishBase species summary: Acanthocobitis mooreh
From the sources

From the sources

Quoted from the matching sections of reputable sources for this exact species. Specialist databases are used first; Wikipedia (community-edited, CC BY-SA 4.0) only fills gaps. Other sources are short credited quotes.

Where it livesHome ranges Population dynamics Growth parameters Max. ages / sizes Length-weight rel. Length-frequencies Mass conversion Recruitment Abundance Life cycle Reproduction Maturity Maturity/Gills rel. — FishBase
BiologyOccurs in streams with pebbly or sandy bottom. — FishBase

Data and studies

The numbers

The numbers

Each bar is what one source reports. Where several sources weigh in, the dashed gold band marks their average.

Adult length

Average of sources2.4in
FishBase 1641.7
Seriously Fish species profiles 1673

Maximum recorded length. Measured as standard length (snout to the base of the tail, not counting the tail fin). Fish in home aquariums often stay smaller than wild records.

Water temperature

Reported68–79°F
Seriously Fish species profiles 16768–79

Range the species tolerates; aim for the middle.

pH

Reported6–7.5
Seriously Fish species profiles 1676–7.5

Water hardness

Reported2–12dGH
Seriously Fish species profiles 1672–12

Minimum tank footprint

Reported30in
Seriously Fish species profiles 16730

Seriously Fish recommends a tank base of at least 30 × 12 in (about 18 US gallons).

Sources for this sheet

  1. FishBase (Froese & Pauly, eds.), version 24.07 Peer-reviewed researchThe global scientific database on fishes, maintained by a consortium of research institutions; every value is referenced.
  2. Seriously Fish species profiles Experienced keeper or breederLong-running aquarium reference written and peer-checked by experienced fishkeepers and ichthyologists; each profile covers habitat, tank size, water, diet, behaviour and breeding.
  3. Seriously Fish: Schistura balteata Experienced keeper or breederAdded in the 2026 source-checked care-guide review.
  4. Seriously Fish: Micronemacheilus cruciatus (formerly Yunnanilus cruciatus) Experienced keeper or breederAdded in the 2026 source-checked care-guide review.
  5. Merck Veterinary Manual: Disorders and Diseases of Fish Zoo, university or veterinaryAdded in the 2026 source-checked care-guide review.
  6. Wikipedia (species article) Community referenceFree encyclopedia; useful overviews with their own citations. Intro text is quoted under CC BY-SA 4.0.